Medina of Tunis Guide: History, Souks, Architecture and Travel Tips
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Khalid Al Mansoor
- . February 7, 2026
- . Update: February 7, 2026 8:11 pm
Entering the Medina of Tunis is more of an experience related to historical sites than sightseeing. It does not represent a tribute to the past in the form of a museum or a historical landmark, but a living city district where the daily routine is ongoing and the centuries-old walls form a part of it. Narrow streets, calls of merchants and the smell of spices characterise a place where the history and present of Tunisia are in juxtaposition.
An Empire-Capitol and Faith City
The medina was established in the 7th century, and it was expanding under the influence of the Arab, Ottoman, and Andalusian traditions, which defined the specific urban structure. In the centre of it is the Zitouna Mosque, a school and inspiring facility that used to draw scholars from the entire Islamic world. It is surrounded by residential quarters, madrasas, hammams and palaces, creating a very thick maze that is reminiscent of the traditional Islamic city planning. A visit to the Medina of Tunis provides a glimpse of the way religion, commerce and governance used to determine the day-to-day life of North Africa. Boutique stays such as Dar Zyne Tunis and El Medina Hotel Tunis allow travelers to experience this heritage from within the medina itself.
Everyday Life, Souks and Crafts
What truly animates the Medina of Tunis is the bustling Tunis Medina souk network. The markets were historically specialising in one craft, such as perfumes, leather, metalwork, or textiles, and many continue to do so. Craftsmen work with copper, leather, and fabric by creating pieces with generation-old techniques. Cafes are placed in virtually undiscovered courtyards and offer small breaks amid the traffic. Instead of a heritage attraction, the Medina of Tunis is still a working area, so the exploration experience is authentic and not museum-ville.
More than shopping, visitors can find a pace of life, which is the opposite of the modern Tunis outside the walls. The medina is memorable because of this balance between the heritage and routine.
FAQs
Q1. Is the Medina of Tunis safe for tourists?
No, it is usually safe in the daytime, particularly in busy bazaar places. First-time travellers should be guided on a visit.
Q2. What is the duration of time that I should spend in the medina?
You should allow yourself at least a half day to explore its landmarks, markets and secret courtyards.
Q3. What is the best time to visit?
It should be in the morning because the stores are open and the weather is conducive to walking.
